Tunable Single-frequency operation of a diode-pumped Vertical-External Cavity Laser at the Caesium D2 line

Benjamin Cocquelin (1) , David Holleville (2) , Gaëlle Lucas-Leclin (1) , Isabelle Sagnes (3) , Arnaud Garnache (4, 5) , Mikhaël Myara (4, 5) , Patrick Georges (1)

1 Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l'Institut d'Optique / Elsa
2 SYRTE - Systèmes de Référence Temps Espace
3 LPN - Laboratoire de photonique et de nanostructures
4 IES - Institut d’Electronique et des Systèmes
5 TéHO - Térahertz, hyperfréquence et optique

We report on a diode-pumped vertical external-cavity surface-emitting laser emitting around 852 nm for Cesium atomic clocks experiments. We have designed a 7-quantum-well semiconductor structure optimized for low laser threshold. An output power of 330 mW was achieved for 1.1 W of incident pump power. Furthermore a compact setup was built for low-power single-requency emission. We obtained an output power of 17 mW in a single longitudinal mode, exhibiting both broad (9 nm) and continuous (14 GHz) tunability around the Cesium D2 line. The laser frequency has been stabilized on an atomic transition with residual frequency fluctuations ~ 300 kHz. Through a beatnote experiment the -3 dB laser linewidth has been measured to < 500 kHz over 10 ms.

Domains: Optics [physics.optics]; Optics / Photonic

Benjamin Cocquelin, David Holleville, Gaëlle Lucas-Leclin, Isabelle Sagnes, Arnaud Garnache, et al.. Tunable Single-frequency operation of a diode-pumped Vertical-External Cavity Laser at the Caesium D2 line. Applied Physics B - Laser and Optics, 2009, 95 (2), pp.315-321. ⟨10.1007/s00340-008-3361-3⟩. ⟨hal-00523979⟩